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LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround
5 5 out of 5, based on 2 Reviews

Beautiful plate reverb with extensive controls and surround sound too.


19th November 2021

LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround by Sound-Guy

  • Sound Quality 5.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 5.0 out of 5
  • Features 5.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 5.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 5
LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround

Lustrous Plates Surround by LiquidSonics

I’ve used LiquidSonics reverbs for years, and recently reviewed several of their excellent plug-ins for Gearspace. Just this week a reverb I had recently tried in a stereo version, but not had time to review, was upgraded. Lustrous Plates Surround is modern plate reverb with ten distinctive plate models for use in stereo, surround and Atmos mixes up to 7.1.6. The original stereo version is still available, but I think you will prefer the new one.

. . . . . . . LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lps-1.png
. . . . . . . Lustrous Plates Surround with multiple inputs and outputs.

Some History
Plate reverbs first hit the scene in 1957 with German company EMT introducing the EMT 140, a rather large (8 ft by 4 ft by 1.3 ft or 2.4 by 1.2 by 0.4 metres) and heavy unit weighing about 600 pounds (270 kg). How did it work? The plate reverb has a thin piece of sheet metal (the EMT 140 was only half a millimetre thick) suspended from a steel frame by springs at each corner and along the edges. There is an electromagnet transducer mounted on the frame at the centre of the plate, and a coil mounted on the plate itself, aligned with the electromagnet transducer so that current applied to the transducer (the sound input) produces a corresponding vibration in the coil. Yup, just like a moving coil speaker. There are one, two or four small microphones that are screwed onto the plate towards the corners which pick up the complex vibrations of the plate. This produces the classic plate reverb sound. There is also a “damping plate” parallel to the reverb plate that can be moved closer or farther from the plate to change the reverb time – this plate is a porous material that simply absorbs sound (it doesn’t touch the main plate) and changes not only the decay time, but also subtly affects tone.

The original EMT 140 was a mono reverb, but the company released a stereo model in 1961, and later a quadraphonic model (with four mics). Plate reverbs have a unique sound, very dense with heavy diffusion. They are warm, open, and natural, but not exactly like a real space. Unlike a real room or most reverb units, there are no early reflections. It’s all smooth reverberation.

What would have happened if 7.1.6 surround sound been around in those days and EMT had managed to find space to attach 14 pick-ups? We’ll never know for sure, but digital recreations can be extended in ways that the original plates probably could not.

Lustrous Additions
Lustrous Plates Surround (LPS) uses Fusion-IR | Synthesis power to emulate not only one plate material like the original steel plate, but ten different plate types including chrome, rhodium, platinum, and gold. Yes, there was an EMT 240 Gold Foil Plate Reverb introduced in the ‘70s as a compact plate reverb – and many of these are still in use today (and sell for upwards of US$4,000 when available). Each plate type has its own reverberant tone and, like the real hardware, there is a damping control (Reverb Time Damper) to adjust the reverb time from about 1 to 5 seconds. There is also a variable Frequency Dispersion control which provides the kind of tonal variation that moving the microphone position in a real hardware unit could produce (which was very difficult to do with the hardware!). LiquidSonics have an excellent technical description of dispersion referenced at the end of this review.

There are thirty other adjustable parameters including 18 controls specifically for surround sound. These extended parameters are available in five panels in the lower right of the GUI, two for general adjustments (Reverberation and Equalisation), and three for surround effects (Level, Delay and Crossfeed). These are shown below in an “exploded” view and mostly need no explanation. However, I’ll clarify a few.

. . . . . . . LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-30-controls-text.jpg

Is It Real or is It Lustrous?
Of course LPS is far beyond a real plate reverb with its surround capability which supports a number of configurations: Mono, Stereo, LCR, 4.0 and 4.1, 5.0 and 5.1, 7.0 and 7.1, 7.0.2 and 7.1.2, 7.1.4, and 7.1.6 (DAW permitting). My studio system is Quad plus a sub (4.1), but I rarely turn on the rear speakers, so LPS provides far more than I need, but your needs may vary! Even in my studio I can expand a stereo source to surround reverberation in any of the above formats, even if I can’t listen to it with more than my five speakers.

Note that the multichannel capability depends on your DAW. LPS can use a mono or stereo input and still provide stereo, quad, or more reverb output channels if the host DAW can handle multiple audio channels on a track (great for reverb up-mix duties). If your DAW does not support multiple audio channels on a track, you still can use LPS, but will have only stereo outputs. LPS will still provide you with more capability than the stereo version of Lustrous Plates, so you shouldn’t overlook the new surround version even if you work only in stereo. There is more information on the benefits of LPS use in a stereo environment at the end of this review. And if you now work with surround sound, or plan to do so, LPS is the way to go.

. . . . . . . LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lps-2-stereo.png
. . . . . . . LPS on a multichannel track with only a stereo input (Front) and five surround outputs.

. . . . . . . LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lps-3-stereo-out.png
. . . . . . . LPS runs in stereo only mode if placed on a stereo track – if your DAW only supports stereo, you can use LPS in stereo
. . . . . . . mode and take advantage of its added reverberation processing, but will miss the multiple outputs.

Presets and Settings
There is of course a Preset window (76 factory presets and as many of your own as you wish to add), an A/B feature allowing to quickly switch between two presets, and an Interactive Assistance available using (?) Icon. The Settings menu (gear icon) enables control locking, adjusting latency (from zero to 8,192 samples), adjusting GUI size from about 300x600 to 775x1600 pixels, and selecting some advanced settings such as stereo processing mode and surround processing topology mode, among others.

Tech Data
Lustrous Plates Surround is available in 64 bit VST2, VST3, AU and AAX formats for Windows (Windows 7 or above) and Mac OS X 10.9 or above. Lustrous Plates Surround uses the iLok/Pace activation system and operates with iLok 2 or 3 USB dongles, iLok Machine activation or iLok Cloud. Since the iLok system is often updated, be sure to check iLok.com and download the newest version (iLok License Manager v5.4 and up) before trying to use Lustrous Plates Surround. And be sure to be online when you first open it in a DAW because you will get an activation screen that needs to connect to iLok. Enter your activation code and then go to your iLok account to select the activation mode you want. Both Cloud and Machine activation are free, but Cloud requires being actively online whenever you first start using an instance of Lustrous Plates Surround in a project.

In my test system (PC Audio Labs Rok Box PC with Windows 7, 64 Bit, 4-Core Intel i7-4770K, 3.5 GHz, and 16 GB RAM) Lustrous Plates Surround used from 1.2% to about 2% CPU resources depending on the latency setting: zero latency produces the highest CPU load as expected, and 8,192 samples the lowest. The program when installed and running uses only about 160 MB of RAM and there are no associated large folders of impulse response functions needed.

Conclusion
A very powerful, beautiful sounding, and extremely flexible plate reverb emulation that enables far more variation than any real plate reverb (and it is a lot smaller!). From my testing and experience with a number of plate reverb emulations (no, I don’t have a real EMT 140 in the basement!) I’d say LPS is the new gold standard for plate reverbs. It sounds amazing, even listening only in quad 4.1, and its flexibility should cover almost everyone’s needs.

Pros
Excellent “3D” sound quality as expected from LiquidSonics, providing sonically believable environments from stereo to full 7.1.6 surround.

Very fine emulations of plate reverbs with variations and control beyond any hardware unit and beyond any software emulation I’ve ever heard.

Very clean GUI with everything you need on the main control panel, but with added advanced functions easily accessed.

A good selection of factory presets (76 of them, 48 stereo and 28 surround configurations), and of course the ability to create and save your own.

Extensive real-time control of all (over 55 parameters) available using MIDI automation.

Intro price is less than the Lustrous Plates stereo version until December 5, 2021– and you can check it out for 14 days free.

Cons
Not really a con, but if you’re looking for more types of reverbs than plates, Lustrous Plates Surround is not the one to deliver – in that case check out the other LiquidSonics offerings on their website.

See Lustrous Plates Surround info at
https://www.liquidsonics.com/softwar...ates-surround/

Technical info on dispersion
https://www.liquidsonics.com/2019/08...-so-important/

Benefits of using Lustrous Plates Surround in stereo
https://www.liquidsonics.com/2021/11...o-productions/

Attached Thumbnails
LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lps-1.png   LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lps-2-stereo.png   LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lps-3-stereo-out.png   LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-30-controls-text.jpg  
Last edited by Sound-Guy; 19th November 2021 at 02:33 AM..

12th July 2022

LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround by Sound-Guy

  • Sound Quality 5.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 5.0 out of 5
  • Features 5.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 5.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 5
LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround

Lustrous Plates Surround 1.2 by LiquidSonics
Lustrous Plates Surround is a modern plate reverb emulation with ten distinctive plate models for use in stereo, surround and Atmos mixes up to 7.1.6. As they have with a couple of their other excellent reverbs lately, LiquidSonics have added very effective dynamics functions to both the stereo-only version and the surround version of Lustrous Plates, which I’ll describe here.
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. . . . . LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lp-1.png

Above is a view of Lustrous Plates Surround 1.2 with the new Dynamics tab between the EQ and Level tabs. Note in this case a stereo input is being processed to 7.1.2 channels. For a brief history of plate reverbs, see the original Lustrous Plates Surround review above.

Lustrous Additions
Lustrous Plates Surround (LPS) uses Fusion-IR | Synthesis, and Temporal Acoustic Spectral Mapping technology (!) to emulate the various plate types as described in the original review above. This is a unique combination of synthesis and convolution processing that is both efficient of processing power and very effective at creating realistic reverberation. This new release expands the previous surround version with the Dynamics controls, increasing the previous 30 adjustable parameters to 42, including 18 surround sound controls.

These controls are available in six panels in the lower part of the GUI, three for general adjustments (Reverberation, Equalisation and Dynamics), and three for surround effects (Level, Delay and Crossfeed). The five panels available in the previous LPS version are described in the review above, so I’ll just cover what the new Dynamics controls can do.

The Dynamics panel includes ducking, compression and gating controls, selected at the far lower right as seen below.

. . . . . LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lp-2.png
. . . . . LPS with the dynamics mode selection window opened at lower right with four choices. Note this view shows full
. . . . . surround input levels as well as the output levels.

Ducking and the two compression modes have the same set of controls while gating has different parameters to adjust. Ducking and compression controls include the usual threshold (as low as -90 dBFS), ratio (1:1 up to 10:1), attack (0 to 250 msec), release (0-750 msec), and trim (make-up gain, +/- 20 dB) plus a knee adjustment that runs from 0 dB (hard – very sharp change in gain reduction) to 12 dB (soft – smooth change of gain reduction level).

There is a difference between ducking and compression in terms of control and results – when using ducking the gain reduction is controlled by the original input signal into LPS while gain reduction in the compression modes uses the signal at the input of the compressor module itself, either pre or post reverb processing. The two approaches have different purposes, with ducking used to reduce the density of a reverb while a musical passage or vocal phrase is playing to improve clarity. The reverb only comes up in level when the input sound subsides. I have found this works beautifully when you want heavy or long reverberation during pauses in music or vocals, but find the reverb is otherwise masking the original sound.

Compression, on the other hand, is used to thicken the reverb sound itself, to make it sound more dense, more quickly, than the original reverb signal. So compression can be used to change the character, the colour of the reverberation sound.

Note that these dynamic functions act only on the reverb signal, not on the input or dry signal – even the Compress Input acts on only the input to the reverb processor, not the overall input, so it doesn’t affect the dry signal. All very good stuff.

. . . . . LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lp-3-duckgate.png
. . . . . The top image shows the controls available for ducking and compression while the lower section shows the gate controls.

The reverb Gate mode is very flexible and can yield that Phil Collins drum sound (which should really be called the Hugh Padgham drum sound) as well as some other fascinating effects. It includes Threshold, Hysteresis, Hold, Close, Open and Range controls. Basically when the reverb signal drops below the Threshold setting it’s level is reduced by the amount specified with the Range control. This gain reduction does not need to happen instantly: the Hold setting delays when the gain reduction starts (0 to 1.5 seconds) and, furthermore, the Close setting can extend how long it takes to reach the level reduction set by the Range control, up to 1.5 seconds. The Open setting likewise can slow how quickly the gate opens (0 to 750 msec) when the signal again rises above the Threshold-plus-Hysteresis settings. Hysteresis and Hold are used together to eliminate gate “chatter” which could cause the gate to open and close rapidly for a signal that hovers close to the Threshold setting. Note Range can be set from 0 to 90 dB – using zero results in nothing happening at all!

Used aggressively the gate can create some strong “swoosh” effects, but can also be used subtly to taper off the reverb in a controlled and unique way. A very fine addition to LPS (and to LP).

Presets and Settings
There is of course a Preset window (76 factory presets and as many of your own as you wish to add), an A/B feature allowing to quickly switch between two presets, and an Interactive Assistance available using (?) Icon. The Settings menu (gear icon) enables control locking, adjusting latency in four steps from zero to 8,192 samples, adjusting GUI size from about 300 x 600 to 775 x 1600 pixels, and selecting some advanced settings such as signal processing mode.

Tech Data
Lustrous Plates Surround is available in 64 bit VST 2.4, VST 3, AU and AAX formats for Windows (Windows 7 or above) and Mac OS X 10.9 or above. Lustrous Plates Surround uses the iLok/Pace activation system and operates with iLok 2 or 3 USB dongles, iLok Machine activation or iLok Cloud. Since the iLok system is often updated, be sure to check iLok.com and download the newest version (iLok License Manager v5.4 and up) before trying to use Lustrous Plates Surround. And be sure to be online when you first open it in a DAW because you will get an activation screen that needs to connect to iLok. Enter your activation code and then go to your iLok account to select the activation mode you want. Both Cloud and Machine activation are free, but Cloud requires being actively online whenever you first start using an instance of Lustrous Plates Surround in a project.

In my test system (PC Audio Labs Rok Box PC with Windows 7, 64 Bit, 4-Core Intel i7-4770K, 3.5 GHz, and 16 GB RAM) Lustrous Plates Surround used from approximately 0.4% to about 2% total CPU resources depending on number of audio channels processed and the latency setting: full 7.1.6 mode and zero latency produces the highest CPU load as expected, and stereo at 8,192 samples of latency the lowest. The program when installed and running uses about 300 MB of RAM and there are no associated large folders of impulse response functions needed because of the Fusion-IR | Synthesis technology.

Conclusions
A very powerful, beautiful sounding, and extremely flexible plate reverb emulation gets even better. Lustrous Plates Surround is far beyond a real plate reverb with its surround capability and now with the very effective dynamics controls. As noted before, the multichannel capability depends on your DAW. LPS can use a mono or stereo input and still provide stereo, quad, or more reverb output channels if the host DAW can handle multiple audio channels on a track (great for reverb up-mix duties). Most DAWs today are geared for surround work, so unless you are using Studio One or one of the few other DAWs that doesn’t recognize surround sound, you can do it all with LPS. And if you are sticking to stereo, the new Lustrous Plates 1.2 stereo version includes the dynamics functions, but as noted in the previous review and on the LiquidSonics website, the surround version offers some additional controls even when operated on a stereo track (Crossfeed and Bloom). See the link at the end of this review.

Pros
Excellent “3D” sound quality as expected from LiquidSonics, with sonic environments from stereo to full 7.1.6 surround.

Very fine emulations of plate reverbs with variations and control beyond any hardware unit and beyond any other software emulation I’ve heard.

New dynamics controls are effective for clarifying the source sound in a dense reverb setting, thickening the reverb itself, and for special effects like the Hugh Padgham drum sound.

Very clean GUI with everything you need clearly available.

A good selection of factory presets (76 of them, 48 stereo and 28 surround configurations), and of course the ability to create and save your own.

Extensive real-time control of all (over 55 parameters) available using MIDI automation.

Upgrade from version 1.1 is free, discounts are available from earlier versions, and there is a free 14 day trial period.

Cons
Not a cheap reverb, but high quality never is!

Not really a con, but if you’re looking for more types of reverbs than plates, LPS is not the one to use, but is still worth checking out. You can take a look at the other LiquidSonics offerings on their website – they have reverberation covered extensively.

https://www.liquidsonics.com/softwar...ates-surround/

https://www.liquidsonics.com/2019/08...-so-important/

https://www.liquidsonics.com/2021/11...o-productions/

Attached Thumbnails
LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lp-1.png   LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lp-2.png   LiquidSonics Lustrous Plates Surround-lp-3-duckgate.png  
 

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