Quote:
Originally Posted by
zoom25
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Can you list out which type of design/construction is best suited for balanced interconnects, unbalanced interconnects, AES cables, microphone cables, instrument cables? Having a full picture would help. Thanks!
In almost all cases, good engineering practice is more important in long cables than short.
Unbalanced interconnects:
Where long in this case is greater than 3 meters (10 feet).
A coax cable with::
a heavy braided shield. heavy is equal or larger than 14AWG (2mm sq)
less important::
good low frequency shielding (braid). an additional high frequency shield (foil) is OK.
Reasonably low total cable capacitance.
Balanced interconnects (traditional):
A Shielded Twisted Pair (STP)
With both conductors symmetrical in respect to the shield. This is the hard part as it takes big expensive machines to make consistent symmetrical cable.
Balanced interconnects (new):
We are now seeing Cat5 & Cat6 cables being used as 4 channel balanced interconnects. (This deserves a thread of it's own)
Microphone cables:
Same as traditional balanced cables with considerations for:
Robust construction, low handling noise and flexibilty.
Musical Instrument cables:
I'll pass on these.
Digital AES cables:
A Shielded Twisted Pair
With a 110 Ohm Radio Frequency Characteristic Impedance.