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Sennheiser MD421
3.7 3.7 out of 5, based on 12 Reviews

A well known studio standard dynamic


7th December 2011

Sennheiser MD 421-II by John Eppstein

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 3.0 out of 5
  • Features 3.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 4.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 3.5
Sennheiser MD421

This is one of the world's most well known and recognizable dynamic cardioid microphones. It has been a staple in studios and sound reinforcement since the 1960s. Many people love 'em. Some people find reasons to hate 'em. Why is that?

Let's look at the good side first. It's a large diaphragm cardioid dynamic with a humbucking coil for low noise pickup. It has a 5 position bass rolloff switch. (So why did I only give it a 7 for features - I'll get to that). Of course for recording in any reasonable conditions you don't need and probably shouldn't use a bass rolloff anyway, but it's got one in case you want to record vocals during an earthquake. The mic is ubiquitous - you see it everywhere (I own 4 of them). While its most common uses are on close miced toms and horns it has been used as a vocal mic by acts like Pere Ubu and The Grateful Dead, although it's large, bulky black body does nothing for its popularity with singers who want their faces seen. And the clip, well, I'll get to the clip later. The mic has a very high tolerance of SPL and is also often used on electric instrument cabinets and occasionally on kick drum, although it's not really the best kick mic around (It's still a hell of a lot better than an SM57). The mic itself is reasonably rugged and can take quite a few drumstick hits without dying.

So why the relatively low ratings?

Well, this mic also has a few problems. Let's start with the clip.

This mic has, beyond any reasonable doubt, the worst mic clip of any common microphone and possibly the worst ever designed. It's hard to use, unreliable, breaks extremely easily, and is expensive to replace. And no standard clip made fits this microphone. The clip is a flat piece of plastic on a swivel which slides into a slot and locks (kinda) with a spring loaded button mounted in a hole through the plastic. Unfortunately the hole weakens the plastic so if you twist it the wrong way getting it on of off it snaps.. The button is not always a positive lock - sometimes you mount the mic on the clip, it seems to be secure, and next thing you know it's on the floor. OTOH sometimes once you get it on you can't get it off, which is prime time for a broken clip. Did I mention that you can only get clips that work from Sennheiser and they're a bit pricey, especially for a clip that breaks frequently? Yeah, you guessed it, the clip is the reason for the low feature rating. I should actually take off a couple more points. It's REALLY bad.

The other problem is that it has certain sound quality issues. Don't get me wrong here, the on axis response is very good. That's not the problem. The problem is the off axis response, which is all over the map. And since the pattern is not all that tight as cardioid dynamics go, there will generally be pick up of leakage. This can and does make for weird phasing issues when used in multi-mic arrays - like around a drum kit, for example. Also when used on toms the off-axis leakage can cause the cymbals to sound weird and phasey and mess with your snare sound. It also means that room leakage picked up can sound pretty funny in a not good way. When micing guitar cabs the direct reflection off the floor can cause the tone to get weird. How much the off-axis sound thing bothers you has a lot to do with how you feel about this mic. Live sound guys often aren't bothered. It drives many discerning studio engineers nuts.

Like I said, I have 4 of 'em. As I do more studio and less live I find myself using them less.

Mine are all the original MD421U - I don't have any of the new MKII, but reports I've heard are that none of the problems have changed and the main differences relate to the automated assembly line. I do know it still uses the same silly clip.

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26th January 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by asdfdsa

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 3.0 out of 5
  • Features 4.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 4.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 3.75
Sennheiser MD421

I don't have a ton of experience with this mic, but from what I've gathered most of it mirrors what John above me posted. I whole-heartedly agree about the crappy mic clip. I don't know why they designed it that way, you'd think they could have been a little more practical about it. The clips have a tendency to 'not be trusted' but a bead of polyurethane fixed it in place, and that thing isn't going anywhere. heh So aside from the inconvenience of the lame clip, which is a relatively minor issue, the mic really does a great job for it's purpose. The bass roll off options are a nice feature to have if you like to process on the way in.

This mic shines in all the places an sm57 does, except when you want a little more beef, a bit more clarity/detail, and an overall 'fuller' tone. Though, the issues it has that a 57 doesn't so much, is as John stated in the pick-up pattern and bleed/ leakage concerns. Things can get a bit messy with this mic, more so with multiples of it and it can be a pain on drums, but it isn't so bad with proper arrangement - also it's tonality just seems to fit so very well on toms and drums, guitars, and I'd suppose most anything focused from the low-mid to the high-mid range of the spectrum, most typically in a close-mic'd situation. It serves as a nice dynamic compliment to the sm57 in that it's reach seems to extend a bit further out from the very mid-oriented 57, being a little more open in the lows and highs, and when combined in the mix can have a very full sound, especially on electric guitars for example.

Pricewise, I think this mic is a good value at roughly $300, but really I'd find the price more reasonable around $200, partly because you typically want more than one of themWink smiley Overall, I find it to be an essential piece of gear and that it certainly fills a part in the big studio picture.

26th January 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by barforama

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 2.0 out of 5
  • Features 2.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 3.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 2.75
Sennheiser MD421

The Sennheiser MD421 comes in a softish hardbox. It comes with a clip mount that attaches to the mic by sliding in a groove on the bottom of the mic. There can be problems when adjusting the positioning of the mic, because the clip will easily un-attach when handled.

The MD421 dynamic microphone. It is fairly large in size which sometimes makes it a bit hard to get in the right position - for instance, one of my favourite applications for this mic, close micing a snare drum. The most conveinient place to do that is usually just underneath the hi hat to obtain as little hi hat bleed as possible, but the size often makes this hard.
The same goes for toms, where it also is a great mic!
It will also work quite well paired with a SM57 for guitar cabs - adding the body that the SM57 often badly needs. It is also good for micing bass cabs. Many engineers, especially live engineers, use it as default for saxophones and trumpets, but I personally reach for ribbon mics for these applications.

As stated before it really often is the perfect mic for a full sounding snare drums and toms, but I was not recording drums I really could live happy ever after without MD421's. I can find better sounding alternatives in allmost every other application.

The price is kinda high, but it's like a studio standard, so I guess you should have a t least a pair or 4 of these. I don't care if it's the old grey ones or the newer black ones. They all do the drum trick ;-)

30th January 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by KdPyke

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 3.0 out of 5
  • Features 4.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 3.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 3.5
Sennheiser MD421

Many people will say that I rated this mic WAY too high for overall sound quality, but for the application I use it for it's near perfect. I've used this mic mainly to record classical woodwinds for which it has been outstanding. The one complaint that I have is that it IS made for sources with high SPLs, so using it as a spot mic on a clarinet requires a little extra gain on the mic pre. If you're not careful, this can lead to noise issues. Overall though, the sound is warm and well rounded, the slow transient response is ideal for leaving out key clicks on noisy instruments. I've found the bass roll-off ideal when recording in the same room as percussion too. I've also seen this mic used on a cello pointed directly down onto the bridge- sounded fantastic there as well.

As far as ease of use goes, I agree with what everyone has already said about the clip- it's a piece of crap. The bass roll of is easy to apply though, by turning the dial on the base, and the nice little box it comes in keeps it protected.

I think the mic is a little pricey overall though. I wish you could find these in the $200-250 range new. Now that I already own one, I suppose the damage has already been done.

4th February 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by Dojodrum

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 4.0 out of 5
  • Features 4.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 3.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 3.75
Sennheiser MD421

I have used the md 421 for a variety of different applications and only rarely does it not fit the job. The applications that I find it best suited for are for lower frequencies such as floor toms of bass cabs. They offer great low end response, and don't require much equalization depending on the gear you are mic-ing. I have used these on guitar cabs as well, and they sound decent enough. The price is a little high on these, but I do think that they are worth it. The clip is a piece of crap and I wish it fit in a more universal clip. I currently have mine taped to a stand.

28th February 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by jpoole689

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 2.0 out of 5
  • Features 2.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 4.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 3
Sennheiser MD421

I picked up a NOS 1962 421 from Madooma a few years ago. Not the least expensive 421 I could find, but couldn't beat the quality of the piece. Mine doesn't have a rolloff filter.

It absolutely kills on floor toms, just point and go. Good off axis rejection, and the bleed somehow compliments the track without gating. Very natural and forward sounding.

Haven't used it on anything other than floor tom.

Agree with other reviews about the lame mic clip. I bought a chinese LDC shock mount for a 1 1/4" mic and it works great.

29th February 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by Nelson89

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 3.0 out of 5
  • Features 4.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 3.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 3.5
Sennheiser MD421

I'll try to make this short and sweet, i've owned this microphone, the mkII version, for about 2 years now. Sound quality wise, it's probably one of the best mic's i own, but the whole mic clip issue is why i don't use it as often as i would like to. You'll notice that i still gave it a relatively high score for features, i've done this because the multistage rolloff is actually pretty useful. After experimenting with the rolloff a bit, i found i could get similar results to a 57 with a tighter bottom end, and work from there, so when mic'ing a snare drum or guitar cab, i would use the roll off to one click and the rumble would be mostly gone. When mic'ing a hihat, i would use the roll off the whole way and the hihat would need no further EQ.

Where this mic really shine's is on male vocals. Paired with my UA710, i was able to get big smooth sounding vocals from guy's with voices that were slightly on the harsher side. Once in my DAW, it took to EQ very well.

Overall, it's a pity that the mic clip thing is an issue. When using it for vocal's it never get's in the way, but try to use it on tom's or kick drum, and you gotta be really careful not to knock it off the clip when adjusting, which sucks because it sounds great on these sources. Other than that, i've had pretty a pretty positive experience with it, i just wish it were a little cheaper in Australia like the Heil PR30.

2nd March 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by Onan

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 4.0 out of 5
  • Features 4.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 5.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 4.25
Sennheiser MD421

One of the best-known microphones for both live and studio use, the 421 has a boxy, mid-hyped frequency response that helps sources cut through the mix, especially when the source itself lacks mid-presence.

High frequencies are a little dull, but are present enough that they can be boosted with eq. The mic has a lot of boomy proximity effect, which can be tamed with the 5 position low-frequency roll off switch.

My theory for why this mic is so popular for guitar amps and drums is that those instruments are frequently set up by musicians to lack mids, so the mid-boost of this mic corrects a problem at the source.

The mic is also good for instruments that you might not want to sound natural, but instead want to sit in the background while still being heard at low levels in the mix. For example, it's a pretty good choice for a horn section that you don't want front-and-center of the mix. The highs don't interfere with other things you'd want to stand out more, and the mids are a little sloppy and slow, like adding a nice maple syrup with a bit of butter.

For me, the 421 absolutely shines on guitar amps where the player has oodles of low and high end, as this mic will roll those frequencies off and bring up the midrange so it sounds like a guitar again. I have used it on snare in the past with good results, as it can help the ringing tone chime through.

For the money, and for the certain applications where it shines, it's a great value. It's not a good general-purpose mic, but it's far more than a one-trick pony, and I wouldn't want to give up my pair.
Lee

3rd March 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by JerryOrdoΓ±ez

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 5.0 out of 5
  • Features 4.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 4.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 4.25
Sennheiser MD421

...i really hated this microphone. Everybody wants it on toms, and i found it really sterile. Until i had to record my own band...

I tried, km84's, akg 414's, sm57's and even U67's on toms!!! i could not hear that "tom" sound i was used to...and then i tried the MD421's and there it was...the sound i was looking for. Everything else failed. So i guess it's always good to have at least a pair at any studio.

You can use them for percussion, electric guitars, and even vocals (why not)

It's just one of those microphones that does not sound good on its own. But who cares, you'll appreciate it during the mix.

7th March 2012

Sennheiser MD 421-II by Wesma

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 4.0 out of 5
  • Features 4.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 4.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 4
Sennheiser MD421

I bought my first 421 because I needed a good kick mic and I really like the sound of it. I use it a lot as an inside kick mic to get a lot of beater sound and I normally add an LDC as an outside kick mic to compliment and get a more full kick sound.
Now I have 2 of these and they get used a lot for a lot of different things. I like the 421 on toms and that’s probably the most common source for this mic to be used on. Great bass response and the hyped highs help a lot to bring out the attack.

I like trying this mic on just about everything and sometimes it works great but sometimes it can really suck. But it really depends on what you’re looking for in that particular production. It can work great as a vocal mic but I have found that it’s not uncommon to end up with a little too much sibilance. The singer also better not be moving too much because the tone changes a lot if he or she alters the distance to the mic. It’s easy to get a lot of proximity effect for good or worse and the off axis response is not great.
I do however enjoy using it on guitar amps. I tried the proven method of pairing it with a SM57 and yeah – it was certainly a great match where the 57 added a lot of β€œmissing” mid freq of the 421. You really have to play around with the angle of the mic(s) though.

This mic is hated by a lot of people due to the really bad clip-design. It would not surprise me if the MD421 is the most dropped mic in studio history. You barely need to touch the release button to make the mic slide off the clip. Best idea is probably to just to secure it with tape. Luckely this mic can take a few beatings before it breaks.
Overall, a good and useful microphone.

31st December 2014

Sennheiser MD 421-II by dkupsick

  • Sound Quality 5.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 4.0 out of 5
  • Features 5.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 4.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 4.5
Sennheiser MD421

I've been using the Sennheiser MD 421 II for several years and am very pleased with its sound, performance and durability.

Yes the clip is a poor design, get over it. The MD 421 II's performance outweigh it's poor clip design by a long shot.

I mic tenor and soprano sax live and have used it on a kick drum as well. Very high SPL and indestructible!!!!! Keep in mind this is a very bright sounding mic. A sound tech can warm that up a bit for you as your taste requires.

They are all over and widely used for a reason. (see Lenny Pickett back in the day, though I usually saw Brecker with an EV RE-20 I think)

As a last resort alternative, I actually prefer the SM58 over the SM57 with what else is in the sound man's bag.

12th April 2015

Sennheiser MD 421-II by Sacalait

  • Sound Quality 4.0 out of 5
  • Ease of use 4.0 out of 5
  • Features 3.0 out of 5
  • Bang for buck 4.0 out of 5
  • Overall: 3.75
Sennheiser MD421

I first noticed this mic back in 1970/71 at a Band concert (the band that called themselves the Band)... They used it on EVERYTHING. To this day I can't say I've been more impressed with the sound quality of a live concert.

I bought my first one in 1982 when I bought a Tascam 4 track reel-to-reel. I was pretty impressed with that one. Nice on vocals and pretty much everything else. The years went by and I loaned it out and never saw it again...

This year I decided to try a couple of new ones. I bought two from SoundPure.

My initial thoughts on these two new ones:
...not crazy about them on vocals. Looking at the frequency response chart there's a pretty steep rise at about 5K and it reflects on vocals. They're a bit too shrill sounding for me. This, of course, could be tamed with some eq.
...I've come to LOVE them on acoustic guitar! Big, fat, in-ya-face! Not a lot of eq needed!
...on sax, not bad at all. Point it right above the bell and it seems to work nicely.
...toms are great and everyone seems to agree.

Overall, I'm just slightly disappointed (mostly as a vocal mic) but it's mostly because I remember the one from '82 being a bit warmer. Yeah, it was tape so... They're absolutely staying though. An SM7 on vocals and a MD421 on acoustic is a sweet combo in today's world!

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