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Originally Posted by
Empire Prod
β‘οΈ
Good points Jeff. In your opinion if proper laws are passed in the US how long would you expect it to take before the industry would feel the impact? Do you think it would stop the bleeding?
The music industry used to have it really easy when you think about it. For media entertainment, prior to the introduction of video games and VHS/Beta, it was really only a choice between printed things (like books, comic books or magazines), a movie or music.
And between the three, music won - hands down! I mean how many times can you read the same book, but you could listen to the same song or album over and over. And movies, they were something to do on a Friday night. They didn't define you.
The only new media "things" introduced tended to be other ways to play music (vinyl to 8-track to cassette) or new types of TVs. Music really had nothing to compete with for the consumer's attention or dollar.
Then came Pong (and if you don't know what Pong is, I am SO FREAKIN' OLD!!! ), Beta/VHS, cable TV, "premium" channels like HBO and the first versions of the home computer (anyone remember being excited by their PET or TANDY?)
Music now had viable competition. So, in a stunning never to be repeated move, the RIAA in the early 80's - 1983 if I remember correctly - embarked on a education campaign. Slapped onto all vinyl 12" albums was a sticker that said "Music, More Value For Your Money" (or something very close to that).
The RIAA actually attempted to educate / market to the public that music was a better entertainment value than everything else. For $10 you could buy a 12" vinyl album with all of its art and liner notes etc.
A smart and good move.
This all ties into copyright laws - copyright laws are not about philanthropy, they are about commerce. They don't change until either the corporations that benefit from them need them to change (isn't it funny how the amount of time something was copyrighted seemed to always be extended right around the time Disney's "Steamboat Willie" was going to become public domain?) OR until the general population revolts and votes in new politicians that reflect and push an agenda and make new laws.
The good news for the music industry is technology saved its butt! Enter the CD. Everyone got to REBUY the things they already owned! So once again this delayed when the proverbial sh*t was going to hit the fan in regards to copyright law.
And then came the internet, compression technology, Napster, broadband proliferation, cheaper digital storage, flash memory, instant messaging, email, free ripping software, eMusic launching the first digital download store in 1998, iTunes, the iPod and more and more video games, computers, cheaper VHS and then DVDs
(on a side note, it was actually cheaper to buy Pulp Fiction on DVD when it first came out - $14.98 - then it was to buy the soundtrack to the movie - $16.98.)
The music industry was being attacked from all sides - and add to it the processed, generic crap being shoved at us by multi-national corporations trying to meet quarterly earnings that stopped artist development.
Man it was not looking good.
So they did what any organization would do (I wish I could make something I write look sarcastic), they started something called SDMI (Secure Digital Music Initiative) - the purpose of which was to create a blue print for all hardware and software manufactures . Rules that they would have to follow in order to play the music controlled by the major labels.
A staggering amount of money - over 1 BILLION dollars - was spent on SDMI. They would have the heads of Sony, BMG, Universal, Microsoft, Warner, publishers, hardware manufacturers, software manufacturers meet in high end hotels in New York, Hawaii, Los Angles and fight about the rules.
In the meantime the shift had started but they were paying attention to the wrong thing.
Then came Orin Hatch - Senator from Utah. He is responsible for the Digital Millennium Copyright act, a new set of laws pushed for by the industry to allow them to continue to make money off copyrights (so they next time you think voting does not matter, it does!)
And then I look at your question....first we need representation on Capitol Hill to explain to Orin Hatch - and the others - what is REALLY going on. Get them educated, because I highly doubt they are.
Next, we need organizations like A2IM, the RIAA, ASCAP, BMI, SESAC, Future Of Music and others to embark on a coordinated campaign to educate the public that when you steal music IT COULD KILL THE VERY THING YOU LOVE.
The general population does not don't get it. And how can they, its so complex. Mechanical royalties, public performances, non-terrestrial streaming rates, band royalties, distribution fees and so on.
It all really needs to be simplified - I don't have answers as to how to do it all. But I will say the secret of the music industry is that it is NOT the labels that control things, its the publishers. Publishers have federal law in place that GUARANTEES that the copyright holder for a song under 5 minutes gets paid $0.091 for each COPY of that song (rate to go up in January, 08).
It is a federal crime NOT to pay that rate to copyright holder or administrator. An artist's music can be played on terrestrial radio in the US and there is NO fee paid to the entity that owns or controls that master ( the label or the artist). There is a public performance royalty paid to a collection agency but this is different than a master use fee. However, NO ONE can legally reproduce (copy) the copyright protected work without paying the publisher the $0.091 UNLESS the rate is waived or reduced by the publisher or unless the reproduction falls under the Fair Use provision of US copyright law (a blurry line)
I wish they would have spent that 1 billion dollars on educating the public, not suing them, explaining how things worked while working to simplify the structure so the general population could understand why the laws exist and how they work.
But they didn't.... and boy did they screw up. With the new tech and developments, the general population struck back at a system they felt was wrong ($18.98 for a CD with one good song on it combined with artists slamming the labels as "evil"). yes, the labels got hit hard, but so did the artists as the population did not understand that artists, like labels, make money when the music sells.
I think its going to take another 3 to 5 years before this all sorts out...
Jeff Price
TuneCore
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